Characterization in John Updike’s A&P Essay

What Money Can Buy and Be Trained For Writing an Essay On?

What Money Can Buy and Be Trained For Writing an Essay On?When I was in my first year of college, a friend of mine asked me what money could buy. At that time, I had just recently gotten into the real world and what money could buy was more or less only a fantasy. It wasn't a real question at that point, it was a statement of fact: 'there are no real ways to buy anything with money.'Later that semester, I wrote an essay on this very subject. The thought suddenly occurred to me. This isn't entirely true, after all. There are many ways to buy things, without using money, which means there are ways of buying things that don't involve money.So the question became: What essay was I going to write? What I wanted to know was how much money could I afford to spend for a vacation? I considered spending a small fortune on an island with my beloved mother-in-law, but I decided against it because the thought of paying rent for a week in an expensive hotel scared me.I could live comfortably witho ut a mortgage on my own apartment. Perhaps I would do well by making a little effort to educate myself about other ways of getting by. I was able to pay for my high school tuition, so the way out seemed clear to me.I could have my own internet connection for free, which meant I wouldn't need to work. With free internet, I could pay attention to more than my books. I could watch online videos and download podcasts. I could travel, work on my own projects, go to museums, and meet people who were interested in learning from me.Instead of paying for a car, I could use my own vehicle as a mode of transportation. I could shop for things with an online mall or bookstore, rather than just working with and supporting local retailers. I could take care of my own bills. I could live like a king on a shoestring budget.In the end, though, the question of what money can buy and be taught to the students in class was far from easy to answer. I could afford a great life for myself, and an even grea ter life for others. As for the question of what money can buy, I did not know the answer to that. The answer to what money can buy is a thing of the future, because in today's economy, you can actually buy things with money.Once you think you can afford these things, you must find them. When you do, you will realize you need to pay for things that you don't need, but want. Then you'll realize the value of paying for something you don't have, instead of running to the dollar store and spending money you don't have.

How to Balance a Social Life and Schoolwork

How to Balance a Social Life and Schoolwork The Trick to Balancing a Social Life and Schoolwork That Will Help You do it All The Trick to Balancing a Social Life and Schoolwork That Will Help You do it All Balancing your social life and schoolwork is a major challenge that some university and college students never figure out. There’s just not enough time in a day to get everything done sometimes. Your social life is obviously the more tempting option, but you know you have to focus on your assignments in order to keep your grades up and graduate. It’s a struggle, but it’s a struggle that has a light at the end of the tunnel. Here are some of the secrets you can take advantage of when it feels like it’s just too hard to balance everything that’s going on in your life. Make a Schedule and Keep it Updated When you have a variety of different classes to keep track of and friend circles to revel in, it’s important to schedule everything and keep that schedule updated. Schedules are an important way to visualize what’s going on in your life and make sure that you can figure out where everything fits in. Things change all the time, and if you don’t consistently add things to your schedule, the important tasks may slip your mind. When an event comes up, mark it down as soon as possible to avoid any of these slip ups. Figure Out Your Priorities Your classes and schoolwork should be your number one priority, and you should never let your social life get in the way of the reason why you’re really there. For example, don’t stay out with your friends until 2:00am if you know you have an early class the next morning. However, the other things in your life can be prioritized so you can figure out where you should be focusing more of your attention. If you have a job, make sure you aren’t skipping shifts just to hang out with your friends. Make Plans in Advance For Your Social Life When your friends want to go out to an event or have a hang out night, plan it so that it won’t interfere with your schedule. Spontaneous moments are great, but not when you have a paper due at 8:30am that you haven’t started until the night before. When your plans are scheduled in, you’ll have more time to look forward to what’s going to come. Have an Essay Writing Service do Your Schoolwork For You If you just can’t nail down the balance between school and social life, we have good news. You don’t need to make the decision at all. Instead, hire an essay writing service to take care of your schoolwork, giving you more time to fully focus on your social life. With our writing experts on hand, you won’t need to stress any longer! References: Hayes, A. (n.d.) How to balance school work and social life as a freshman in college. College Press. Retrieved from . McClung, J. (2015). 5 ways to maintain balance between work, school, and life. WayUp. Retrieved from . How to Balance a Social Life and Schoolwork The Trick to Balancing a Social Life and Schoolwork That Will Help You do it All The Trick to Balancing a Social Life and Schoolwork That Will Help You do it All Balancing your social life and schoolwork is a major challenge that some university and college students never figure out. There’s just not enough time in a day to get everything done sometimes. Your social life is obviously the more tempting option, but you know you have to focus on your assignments in order to keep your grades up and graduate. It’s a struggle, but it’s a struggle that has a light at the end of the tunnel. Here are some of the secrets you can take advantage of when it feels like it’s just too hard to balance everything that’s going on in your life. Make a Schedule and Keep it Updated When you have a variety of different classes to keep track of and friend circles to revel in, it’s important to schedule everything and keep that schedule updated. Schedules are an important way to visualize what’s going on in your life and make sure that you can figure out where everything fits in. Things change all the time, and if you don’t consistently add things to your schedule, the important tasks may slip your mind. When an event comes up, mark it down as soon as possible to avoid any of these slip ups. Figure Out Your Priorities Your classes and schoolwork should be your number one priority, and you should never let your social life get in the way of the reason why you’re really there. For example, don’t stay out with your friends until 2:00am if you know you have an early class the next morning. However, the other things in your life can be prioritized so you can figure out where you should be focusing more of your attention. If you have a job, make sure you aren’t skipping shifts just to hang out with your friends. Make Plans in Advance For Your Social Life When your friends want to go out to an event or have a hang out night, plan it so that it won’t interfere with your schedule. Spontaneous moments are great, but not when you have a paper due at 8:30am that you haven’t started until the night before. When your plans are scheduled in, you’ll have more time to look forward to what’s going to come. Have an Essay Writing Service do Your Schoolwork For You If you just can’t nail down the balance between school and social life, we have good news. You don’t need to make the decision at all. Instead, hire an essay writing service to take care of your schoolwork, giving you more time to fully focus on your social life. With our writing experts on hand, you won’t need to stress any longer! References: Hayes, A. (n.d.) How to balance school work and social life as a freshman in college. College Press. Retrieved from . McClung, J. (2015). 5 ways to maintain balance between work, school, and life. WayUp. Retrieved from .

Essay on terrorism - 1348 Words

Effects of Terrorism Terrorism is the unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives. --FBI Definition On Tuesday September 11th, 2001 our Nation was forever changed. Following the single largest terrorist attack ever experienced by this country, thousands are dead or missing, tens of thousands of people in this country know someone who was killed or injured, and many more have witnessed or heard about the attack through the media. The impact of this magnitude of terrorist attack will affect people at all levels of involvement: victims, bereaved family members, friends, rescue workers,†¦show more content†¦2 Ibid., p. 414 3 Pfefferbaum, B., Gurwitch, R., McDonald, N., Leftwih, M.,Sconzo, G., Messenbaugh, A., Schultz, R. (2000). Posttraumatic stress among children after the death of a friend or acquaintance in a terrorist bombing. Psychiatric Services, 51, 386-388. There have been very few terrorist attacks in the United States, as opposed to some nations and there is documented information known about how people are affected. In my opinion it appears that mental healing occurs over time, although people most directly exposed to terrorist attacks are at a higher risk to develop PTSD. Problems with anxiety, depression, and substance abuse are also commonly reported.4 Predictors include being closer to the attacks, being injured, or knowing someone who was killed or injured. Those who watch more media coverage on attacks are also at higher risk for PTSD and associated problems. Research from both domestic and international terrorist events sheds some light on the heightened risk for traumatic stress reactions in individuals exposed to those events. Following are some specific examples: Oklahoma City Bombing  ·nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Almost half of survivors directly exposed to the blast reported developing problems with anxiety, depression, and alcohol and over aShow MoreRelatedTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism1326 Words   |  6 Pagesallowing terrorism to be successful and continue. Terrorists gain power through the common, innocent people they attack. How the world responds to terrorist attacks determines whether or not terrorism will cease. The common people’s response to terrorism, the interest of the state, and the media’s role in terrorism all aide to terrorism’s success and its continuation in the future. How people willingly choose to respond to terrorist attacks defines terrorism and determines if terrorism will continueRead MoreTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism1035 Words   |  5 PagesOver the past Century, terrorism has advanced from random killings to enormous plans for terrorist groups. To understand terrorism you must first define it. Terrorism as we all know it is hard to define and understand, and has many different definitions as it is used widely. The word terrorism stems from the word terror, which means to instill fear in. People become terrorists when they take the actions towards instilling fear and terror upon people to prove a certain point or agenda. Some terroristsRead MoreTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism1626 Words   |  7 PagesTerrorism can be categorized as â€Å"the use of intentionally indiscriminate violence as means to create terror, or fear, to achieve a political, religious, or ideological aim (Fortna).† Although there is no formal definiti on of terrorism, we typically associate the words terrorism and terrorists with acts of violence that are used unlawfully to intimidate in pursuance of political gain. Terrorists do not act at random, but rather use violence to maximize on fear and publicity with a specific goal inRead MoreTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism1126 Words   |  5 PagesTerrorism Have you ever had a fear for your family, your town, your country, or your world. How about the fear to have everything taken from you, destroyed, and not caring if it has hurt you or not? What about your fear and pain is, and can be someone else’s happiness? The fear of you being terrorized? That is terrorism. Someone else bringing fear and terrorizing you. That is a terrorist’s goal. Terrorism is common and is very difficult to stop. The government promises protection for the peopleRead MoreTerrorism And Terrorism : Terrorism1231 Words   |  5 Pages Terrorism is a common term used in the media and news everyday, especially in the United States. We are in a constant battle against ‘terrorism’, â€Å"Counterterrorism has to be woven into the everyday workings of every department. It should be included on the agenda of every meeting†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Kelling Bratton, 2006). Terrorism and How to Respond All terrorism is criminal but not all criminals are terrorists. Terrorism unlike most crimes has a political agenda behind it. Many terrorists are involved withRead MoreTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism851 Words   |  4 PagesTerrorist attacks are major threats that could occur in any nation. Terrorism is one of those things that can happen at any time. It will strike in small, medium and large cities. Although we will never be able to remove all risk from terrorism, we can definitely reduce the risk through hazard mitigation and disaster preparedness (GBRA, 2011). To better understand terrorism we need to know what it is. Terrorism can be defined as the use of force or violence against persons or property in violationRead MoreTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism1377 Words   |  6 PagesTerrorism in Sudan In the past, Sudan had been designated as a State Sponsor of Terrorism regarding support for international terrorist groups. However, Sudan has changed its approach ever since the 9/11 attacks has been aiding the United States in diminishing the pervasiveness of terrorist groups in Sudan, and in the world. Recently, Sudan has remained cooperative with the United States in its war on counter terrorism. Sudan has taken many preventive measures to keep these terrorist groups outRead MoreThe Effects Of Terrorism On Terrorism And Terrorism944 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Terrorism â€Å"The history of terrorism is a history of well-known and historically significant individuals, entities, and incidents associated, whether rightly or wrongly, with terrorism,† (History of Terrorism). The history of terrorism is a long bloody road. One of the bloodiest of acts of terrorism in the early years, was the reign of terror. In which, the Jacobin leader, Maximilien Robespierre, executed 40,000 people. Newspapers coined the word â€Å"Terrorism† as a way of describing RobespierreRead MoreTerrorism Between Terrorism And Terrorism1207 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion † What trends are evident in terrorism over the past 5 years? How have these trends impacted on the ways in which counter terrorism has responded in the Australian context? Introduction Terrorism poses a serious security challenge to the Australia and globally as it prevalence has increased over a decade although less attacks occur in the Western nations. The purpose of this assignment is to examine what trends and terrorist tactics are evident internationally over the past 5 years andRead MoreTerrorism Between Terrorism And Terrorism2012 Words   |  9 PagesTerrorism has played a brutal and alarming role in societies across the world. Many nations have been confronted with the need to develop solutions in the wake of tragedies caused by terrorism. Unfortunately, terrorist organizations are still operating and terrorist acts have continued. Many questions that have still gone unanswered despite careful study, but governments are finding some relief when collaborating with anti-terrorism organizations (Fischer, 2002). Terrorists have struck almost everywhere

Essay about Reasoning of Human Nature - 1611 Words

Reasoning of Human Nature John Locke and Karl Marx have one thing in common, they both believe in human reasoning. Humans, they suppose, have the ability to be both rational and intellectual beings; they not only learn from those around them but also from their surroundings. Niccolo Machiavelli, however, disagrees with Locke and Marx. He argues that human beings are not reasonable and are chaotic without any such order. Although these three men differ drastically in their views on life and society, as a whole each became radicals that changed the world around them for centuries to come. Locke, Marx, and Machiavelli all based their beliefs on the views of the time period in which they lived and the influences that came with those eras.†¦show more content†¦Marxism can be seen throughout history and from this, it can be seen how socialism was derived and what a huge role it has played around the globe in the 19th and 20th centuries. Marx came to his conclusion through tracing the proletariat and bourg eoisie roots to the fall of the feudal system. In his book The Communist Manifesto he says that it was here that he saw the bourgeoisie coming to power while the proletariat fell on the economic ladder. While he admits that there has always been a class division in society, it has become increasingly obvious to detect. Due to the inventions of the steam engine and the assembly line, the bourgeoisie became more selective while the proletariat grew in size and started forming unions. He began to notice that the bourgeoisie were beginning to come to power while the proletariat started to grow in numbers. Marx believed that there were multiple reasons that led the bourgeoisie to create their own destruction. First, the bourgeoisie could not help but oppress the proletariats and stand by as they began to sink lower and lower into society, thus increasing the chance of a proletariat uprising. Second, Marx writes, â€Å"The advance of industry†¦replaces the isolation of the laborer s, due to competition†¦due to association† (Marx p. 21). Marx believed that human reasoning would ultimately prevail and that the proletariats would eventually rise up and cast out the bourgeoisie. Human intuition,Show MoreRelatedAristotle s And Plato s Quest For Self Fulfillment Essay1233 Words   |  5 Pagesand Plato’s Quest for Self-fulfillment ​Reasoning refers to the process of making use of preexisting knowledge to make conclusions, construct explanations, or make predictions regarding certain issues. According to philosophers, reasoning is broadly categorized into three parts: deductive, inductive, and adductive reasoning. Deductive reasoning begins with assertions of a more general rule and proceeds to a guaranteed conclusion that is specific in nature. Basically, it moves from the general ruleRead MoreThe Approach to Nature of Descartes and White Essay766 Words   |  4 PagesThe Approach to Nature of Descartes and White The approach to nature which Renà © Descartes takes is distinct from that of Gilbert White. Descartes and White have similar key methods of examining nature. It is mainly in Descartes’ deductive reasoning and beliefs that lead him to the methodRead MoreDavid Hume s Views On Morality972 Words   |  4 PagesHume focused on the question does our morality come from our rational nature or our sentiment nature? According to Hume, the judgments and recommendations of morality arise not from reason, but from moral sense. Hume argued that virtue is always accompanied by a feeling of pleasure, and vice by a feeling of pain. Therefore, we praise an instance of virtuous action precisely because it stimulates in us a pleasing feeling, and we avoid committing a vicious action because we anticipate that doing soRead MoreAdam Smith and the Reasoning Behind his Thoughts on the Wealth of Nations1616 Words   |  7 PagesThe power of reasoning allows limitless inquiry into the nature of all things. Adam Smith an â€Å"enlightened† thinker utilizes reasoning to examine the wealth of nations, but in acting on this reasoning is he forcing his own sentiments into his argument, or is the reasoning c reating the sentiments? Smith offers an exposition for his vision of a laissez faire economy, that is, capitalism in the modern sense. In a wider scope, Smiths account reveals his views on the nature of the human condition, andRead MoreDavid Hume’s Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion Essay example1535 Words   |  7 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Hume’s Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion we are introduced to three characters that serve the purpose to debate God and his nature, more specifically, what can mankind infer about God and his nature. The three characters; Demea, Philo, and Cleanthes all engage in a debate concerning this question and they all serve the purpose of supporting their views on the subject. It is the â€Å"argument from design† put forth by Cleanthes that is the focal point of the discussion, and it is Demea andRead MoreGentiles, And Galileo Galileo : A Comparison Of The Limition Of Reason1489 Words   |  6 PagesGalileo Galilei in â €Å"Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina† all touch upon the notion of reason. Although all three authors have different interpretations of the nature of reason, they all impose limitations on utilizing reason to understand theology. These limitations are ultimately of two natures: a limitation on the ability of human reasoning and whether a non-rational component is necessary, or a limitation of the subject matter. Furthermore, the goals in utilizing reason appear to differ amongstRead MoreExistance of God by Scientific Rationality707 Words   |  3 PagesScientific rationality stands as the epitome of human reasoning in the modern era; evidence matters in the assertion of truth. Society looks to the physical world to ascertain what is reasonable, and with the evolution of the scientific method, the past two centuries have also watched the devolution of religiousness. Scientific evidence must be conclusive and unambiguous, derived from true premises, repeatable experiments and observable results. And determine whether the existence of God can be sustainedRead MoreKant And David Hume Views On The Matter1457 Words   |  6 Pages Humans make choices daily, both through reasoning and how they are feeling in that moment. There is a collection of external factors that result in choices that lead to an individual to both reason and feel some sort of emotion. Objectively speaking, there is a no fine line between reasoning and how one feels, however there seems to be a distinct difference between the philosophers Immanuel Kant and David Hume views on the matter. Both are life changing philosophers with very opposing views. OneRead MoreHume and Knowledge Creation766 Words   |  3 PagesHume and knowledge creation The dominant work by Hume was his A Treatise of Human Nature, in this work he attempted to construct a science of man that contrasted with the ideas of Descartes and other enlightenment thinkers. The pillar of Humes divergence was anchoring knowledge in empiricism rather than rationality. Hume argued that desire instead of rationality was the foundation of human nature. This essential departure from his peers is important to understanding the work of Hume. In thisRead MoreAristotle s Morality Of Self Realisation862 Words   |  4 Pageshappiness, as well as being a fundamental root in human nature. To Aristotle, a man who faces a life of crime misunderstands what it is to follow moral standards. But also he is a man who â€Å" was unfortunate to have formed bad habits during his youth.†(278) Throughout the book, Aristotle describes the differences, as well as the connections between several different parts of morality. This includes the connections between morality and human nature, morality and rationality, intellectual and moral virtues

Summary on Gm Food Free Essays

So why are we seeing a dramatic increase in allergies? Some health experts believe that it could be, in part, due to the recent introduction of genetically modified (GM) foods. If evidence from around the world is anything to go by, there may be a case to answer. In 1999, the York Laboratory in the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Summary on Gm Food or any similar topic only for you Order Now K tested 4,500 people for allergies reactions and sensitivities. In previous years soy had affected 10% of consumers. In 1999, that figure skyrocketed 50%Â   after GM soy from the U. S started to arrive in the U. K provoking public angst over GM foods. When massive protests followed, supermarkets started removing GM foods from sale and the rapid increase in anaphylaxis in children aged 0-14 stabilised. But why should GM foods be implicated in the rise in allergies? GM critics believe that the inherent cross-species nature of biotechnology may be responsible. GM foods are created by splicing genes from the DNA of one organism into the DNA of another possibly unrelated organism. In experiments, strawberries have been spliced with fish genes, rice and tobacco with human genes and even lettuce with rat genes. Since genes are the instruction codes for proteins, and proteins are implicated in allergic reactions, GM foods may be introducing allergenic proteins into our food that have never before been part of the human food supply. The litany of allergenic reactions to GM foods grows daily. A gene from a Brazil nut was inserted into soybeans with tests verifying that people allergic to Brazil nuts were allergic to the GM soybean . A GM corn, considered allergenic by the U. S EPA was approved as animal feed, yet it contaminated the human food supply and thousands reported health effects, some life-threatening . A GM pea produced by the CSIRO induced an allergic-type inflammatory response in mice, yet the same protein when produced naturally in beans, had no effect . How to cite Summary on Gm Food, Essay examples

Whiteness an Example by

Whiteness Whiteness refers to the specific racial identity, and in the context of European countries and America to the related privileges as well. Speaking broadly, white identity is the persons internal perception of their external features and traits, more precisely of physical whiteness and the norms and beliefs imposed by the group with the same physical characteristic. White privilege, in this sense, plays and important role in both national and global contexts, in the first meaning because whiteness is a prevailing characteristic, so that those who possess it belong to racial majority; in the latter context because of the social and political history of white population, which had dominated over the world for thousands years. Need essay sample on "Whiteness" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Cultural diversity has today become one of the most prominent sociocultural directions in the United States (Murray, 1991), because of the two tendencies in the contemporary social policy. First of all, multiculturalism was recognized as one of the most important sociopolitical course of Americas development, in addition, immigration regime has become much more lenient over the last two decades, so that the inflow of the members of other nations is increasing from year to year. On the other hand, multicultural or liberal notions of difference are also, at one and the same time, fuel for a rhetoric of dislike or even hate. One always can read a narrative of differentiation either way, depending upon ones largest political and social sensibilities. And unless one can imagine a world composed of nothing but liberal sensibilities, the result of this virulent whiteness and coloredness continues (Murray, 1991, p. 59). This means, already existing in the United States white identity affects non-white immigrants, especially South Asian Americans. S.Mazumdar in the article about South Asians in the America provides an in-depth analysis of the conceptual, mythological and philosophical background of whiteness and connects the outburst of racism and discrimination against non-white population with the development of the so-called neo-Darwinism (Mazumdar, 1989) that explained the survival of the fittest from societal position: due to the fact that American and European empires were the strongest and the most influential, white race was viewed as superior. Later in the 19th century, the theory of Aryan race came into being and reinforced the previous notions of white privilege, as the contemporary scholars assumed that white (Aryan) people actually, who originated from South Asia, were actually an entity that should have been viewed as separate from indigenous population due to tremendously differing physical characteristics. The scholar also states that because of the white absolutism, South Asians in the United States are often confused with other racial minorities, more importantly, react to such comparisons emotionally, due to the ancient Aryan myth that makes them feel colonized people, who still can assimilate into the white population. Furthermore, due to the caste system the regulates social life in India, South Asian Americans need to distinguish themselves from the other racial minorities: In this process of seeking to reiterate caste and religious identity, which is packaged as preserving cultural identity, the immigrants find it necessary to distinguish themselves from all other ethnic groups. Since their skin color automatically sets them apart from the white majority, efforts are focused on differntating themselves from other minorities (Majumdar, 1989, p.51). With regard to the fact that South Asian Americans as well as the objects of their material culture (Hindu temples) are often attacked by vandals and racists, the members of this ethnic minority group often begin to neglect or forget their racial identity in favor of the so-called mainstreaming that includes American cultural and social activities, Am erican customs and, more profoundly, prejudiced approach to other minority groups in attempt to gain a feeling of involvement into the use of white privilege. Shah and Kukke in the article Reflections on Queer South Asian Progressive Activism in the U.S. (2000) analyze the so-called queer movement South Asians participate in. Basically, such organizations are designed for gay South Asian men, as this culture is known for its traditionalism in sexual identity and its intolerance to divergent sexual orientations. More precisely, such individuals need to learn to manifest their sexuality in the ways, which would be both convenient for themselves and socially approved. Moreover, the scholars state that due to numerous obstructions to adequate self-perception (in terms of racial, gender and class identities) in the United States, such South Asian Americans need to more reflective discussion of their sexual orientations, as they belong to two minority groups at the same time ethnic and sexual. The authors also draw the major differences between queer and progressive South Asian Americans, as the latter group is notable ignorant to the needs of sexual minorities, belonging to this ethnic group, whereas add queers and stir approach, utilized by SASA organizers backfired tremendously because of the outright hostility exhibited by the participants (Shah and Kukke, 2000, p.135). Progressive South Asian Americans seek to combat political, social and institutional discrimination against their group, yet they have unconsciously prejudiced approach to sexual minority group that exists within their own. This means, there exists certain extrapolation of discrimination: being discriminated by the white population, South Asian Americans use this pattern of biased attitude when dealing with South Asian homosexuals. Nevertheless, the authors offer rather positive than negative prognosis for the cooperation between the two groups, as the concept of progress should not be limited to purely social context, but rather extended to the ideas of equality in terms of gender and sexuality. Haney-Lopez in his overview of Thinds court case describes the status of South Asian Americans before World War II. The plaintiff required naturalization as a free white (he was identified as Caucasian, a person of Aryan background), but the Court didnt satisfy his petition, referring to the time-honored social perceptions of race. As the author states, After Thind, the naturalization of Asian Indians became legally impossible: Asian Indians were, by law, no longer white persons. Even worse, many Asian Indians, like Thind himself , lost the citizenship they believed secure. In the wake of Thind, the federal government began a campaign to strip naturalized Asian Indians of their citizenship (Haney-Lopez, p. 91). This means, South Asian Americans always sought to approach to legal whiteness (through naturalization), as it provided a number of social opportunities (career, housing and so forth), but they had been long deprived of these facilities (up to the end of the 1960s), although t he strong fixation on the need to acquire whiteness has survived up to the present day. To sum up, South Asian Americans encountered a number of troubles when developing both external (social and behavioral) and internal (self-perception, gender and sexuality) white identities, as they needed to struggle with the unquestionable white privilege, imposed through American bureaucracies and court system. At the present day, they still face the manifestations of racism and are increasingly more eager to assimilate into the white majority. Works cited Haney-Lopez, I. The Prerequisite Cases, pp. 49-53; 79-109. Kukke, S. and Shah, S. Reflections on Queer South Asian Progressive Activism in the U.S. Amerasia Journal, 25 (3) , 1999/2000: pp. 129-137 Mazumdar, S. Racist response to Racism: The Aryan Myth and South Asians in the United States. South Asia Bulletin, 9 (1), 1989: pp. 47-55 Murray, D. Forked Tongues: Speech, Writing and Representation in North American Indian texts. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1991.